African Constraints
Before examining what scaling is, how it works, and what ventures need to do operationally, it is necessary to understand the context in which African scaling happens. The conditions in which a venture operates determine what is possible, what is commercially viable, and what requires fundamentally different approaches rather than local adaptations of strategies that worked elsewhere.
The system structures identified in the diagnosis do not appear in a vacuum. They are constructed from the structural conditions of the African operating environment - material conditions that determine what is possible, what is commercially viable, and what requires fundamentally different approaches.
Each dimension is developed in turn in this section. The mapping is not always one-to-one - some dimensions generate two structures simultaneously, and spatial dynamics produce all three. The operational translation gap that completes the section is what happens when these structural conditions reach the founder, the CFO, the operations team - when structure becomes practice.

